NetHope: Providing the backbone of humanitarian aid, the ability to communicate with each other
I wanted to quickly write about and draw a little bit of attention to a key humanitarian organization that I support, and who I think offers crucial services in a way with which many of us ‘techies’ can easily relate. Think about how frustrating it is when a conference WiFi system is overloaded and you can’t load a webpage or send a tweet; or when you’re at a large public concert and the cell network is clogged to the point where you’re unable to send a text to a friend to coordinate a meetup location, or to a girl to set up a date for that evening. And we live in one of the most technologically advanced places on earth.
Now imagine a rural second or third world country, with already limited communications infrastructure, that has experienced a natural disaster of epic proportions rendering its existing infrastructure incapable. Examples quickly come to mind: the Southeast Asian tsunami of 2004, the Sichuan earthquake of 2008 leaving more than 5 million homeless, even Hurricane Katrina of 2005, and now Haiti. In the wake of these disasters what is left of local emergency units and first responders primarily focus on saving lives, while trying to survey the entirety of the disaster so they can create an actionable plan. However, with radio towers destroyed, land lines severed, and little electrical power, communication and coordination grinds to a slog.
Within the first 24 hours of news of this earthquake in Haiti, well over 25 countries acted by proffering their support with flights of support personnel, doctors, heavy machinery, search dogs, food and water, and any other usable supplies en route to Port-au-Prince. An airport that was built to manage no more than three planes on the ground at once, and approximately nine flights per day, has absorbed over 600 takeoffs and landings within the first five days after the atrocity.
With this phenomenal outpouring of support from around the world comes a new challenge – one of coordinating the people on the ground so they can be deployed around the small island nation with the necessary resources to provide the assistance needed to the places that need it most. This is where NetHope proves invaluable.
NetHope is a non-profit hub bringing together a consortium of the IT departments of 28 of the world’s largest humanitarian organizations, with some the world’s largest technology companies including Microsoft, Cisco, Intel, Accenture and others who provide both financial backing and core business services to better enable the humanitarian members. NetHope provides the communications infrastructure for all organizations to coordinate with each other to most effectively carry out their charters on the ground. Currently, 17 of NetHope’s members, including the American Red Cross, Save the Children, MercyCorps, and World Vision, are present in Haiti providing relief to earthquake victims, being supported by NetHope’s vital telecom link. However, NetHope’s working to improve comms even more.
At this moment in Haiti, NetHope is working with technology partner Inveneo to establish a VSAT/Wimax internet connectivity setup in Port-au-Prince and surrounding areas to further support the flow of information and communication. To stay abreast of NetHope’s involvement in Haiti click here, and to donate to their cause go here.
And here’s a short anecdote, close to home, that underlines the importance of communication in disaster type situations. Yesterday, I chatted with a friend who is a Red Cross volunteer who spent his Saturday answering calls at the Red Cross Disaster Call Center in Oakland. He told me about a Haitian woman he spoke with who lives in New York, who had been able to connect with her brother in Haiti, over the phone. She relayed the situation: her brother and his family were marooned in a town only nine miles outside of Port-au-Prince. Most of the town buildings are destroyed, the survivors are camping in the church parking lot, and the roads are blocked. In the five days since the earthquake they have not seen one relief worker or aid truck. They have no food, and their only option is to buy a one-pound bag of rice for $7.00, in a place where the annual per capita income is $350 per year. Unthinkable.
Immediately after ending the call, my friend passed along the status and location of this village, and within three hours of the call had confirmation that the village was placed on the Red Cross high-priority list to receive attention and aid as quickly as possible.
The need in Haiti is obviously great, and there are countless options of organizations to support. But I like NetHope because I can tangibly understand the problem that they solve, enabling the literal flow of communication that is saving lives.
Over the past two days I have become beyond-normally fascinated with the